Quintana Roo

Quintana Roo : Le Quintana Roo (prononcé en espagnol : /kinˈtana ˈro/), officiellement l’État libre et souverain du Quintana Roo (Estado Libre y Soberano de Quintana Roo /esˈtado ˈliβɾe i soβeˈɾano de kinˈtana ˈro/), est un État du Mexique situé dans le sud du pays, précisément sur la péninsule du Yucatán. Entouré par les États de Yucatán et de Campeche, la mer des Caraïbes et le Belize, Quintana Roo occupe une superficie de 50 350 km2 et compte 1 501 562 habitants en 2015. Sa capitale est Chetumal.
Autrefois, la région était habitée par les Mayas comme l’attestent de nombreuses ruines. Jusqu’en 1974, le Quintana Roo obtient le statut de Territoire de la fédération. C’est en cette année qu’il devient le 30e État du Mexique. Quintana Roo sur Wikipédia (fr) 

Quintana Roo : Quintana Roo, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Quintana Roo, is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, constitute the 32 federal entities of Mexico. It is divided into 11 municipalities, and its capital city is Chetumal.
Quintana Roo is located on the eastern part of the Yucatán Peninsula and is bordered by the states of Campeche to the west and Yucatán to the northwest, and by the Orange Walk and Corozal districts of Belize, along with an offshore borderline with Belize District to the south. As Mexico’s easternmost state, Quintana Roo has a coastline to the east with the Caribbean Sea and to the north with the Gulf of Mexico. The state previously covered 44,705 square kilometers (17,261 sq mi) and shared a small border with Guatemala in the southwest of the state. However, in 2013, Mexico’s Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation resolved the boundary dispute between Quintana Roo, Campeche, and Yucatán stemming from the creation of the Calakmul municipality by Campeche in 1997, siding with Campeche and thereby benefiting Yucatán.
Quintana Roo is home to the city of Cancún, the islands of Cozumel and Isla Mujeres, and the towns of Bacalar, Playa del Carmen and Akumal, as well as the ancient Maya ruins of Chacchoben, Cobá, Kohunlich, Muyil, Tulum, Xel-Há, San Gervasio and Xcaret. The Sian Ka’an biosphere reserve is also located in the state. The statewide population is expanding at a rapid rate due to the construction of hotels and the demand for workers. Many migrants come from Yucatán, Campeche, Tabasco, and Veracruz. The state is frequently hit by severe hurricanes due to its exposed location, the most recent and severe being Hurricane Dean in 2007, which made landfall with sustained winds of 280 km/h (170 mph), with gusts up to 320 km/h (200 mph). Quintana Roo sur Wikipédia (en)